Do You Really Need Passion?


Today, we’re delving into a topic that often ignites strong opinions: the importance of passion in your career. We’ll explore this concept through “steel manning,” a strategy I learned from Sam Harris’ insightful podcast.

What is Steel Manning?

Steel manning involves strengthening your opponent’s argument rather than undermining it, which contrasts sharply with “straw manning,” where one misrepresents an argument. The goal is to articulate the argument clearly and respectfully, enhancing the depth of the discussion.

This approach is reminiscent of Anatol Rapoport’s principles for critiquing arguments, emphasizing the goal of representing differing opinions fairly.

While I personally dropped out of college and understand my bias against formal education, I don’t advocate that everyone should follow my path. Let’s examine both sides of the passion debate.

The Case for Passion

When discussing the need for passion, many people’s minds go to legendary figures like Steve Jobs. The common argument is that since he dropped out of college and achieved success, everyone can too.

While it’s true that personalities like Jobs, Bill Gates, and Mark Zuckerberg succeeded without a degree, this perspective is anecdotal and doesn’t reflect broader trends. Statistically, having a college degree significantly correlates with financial success and employment opportunities.

Increased Earnings
According to the Pew Research Center, college graduates earn, on average, about $17,500 more annually than those with only a high school diploma, culminating in an excess of $800,000 over a lifetime.

Lower Unemployment Rates
The Bureau of Labor Statistics indicates that only 2.5% of college graduates are unemployed, compared to 5.3% for individuals without a degree. Pursuing higher education increases your chances of securing employment and earning a higher income.

The Case Against Passion

While I won’t claim that college is unnecessary, suggesting that everyone should enroll is equally misguided. College is not a universal remedy, and it comes with potential drawbacks.

Financial Constraints
As someone who writes about personal finance, the burden of student debt is a critical concern. The current landscape showcases crippling student loans at a staggering $1.45 trillion, with the average debt approaching $37,172 for 2016 graduates.

For decades, tuition costs have escalated disproportionately compared to other living expenses, and notably, student loans are incredibly difficult to discharge in bankruptcy.

Cultural Influence
Recent events on college campuses highlight a controversial trend toward political indoctrination. Jonathan Haidt has discussed these issues, reflecting on a movement among students to censor ideas that might be uncomfortable or offensive.

Given this environment, I’d advise anyone applying to college to steer clear of institutions known for polarizing controversies, regardless of their status.

Time Commitment
The traditional four-year degree may not align with today’s fast-paced job market. Many emerging companies, including Lyft and Instacart, have sprung up in the past decade, illustrating the necessity of adaptability in education and career choices.

Quality of Education
The caliber of instruction can vary widely. Steve Wozniak shared how his father taught him engineering principles, illustrating the impact of effective teaching on a person’s grasp of complex subjects. A less engaging instructor can severely diminish interest in a topic.

Exploring Alternatives

Peter Thiel points out that while humanities majors gain vital knowledge, they may lack practical job skills, and technical majors might not learn how to utilize their skills effectively in the workforce.

Whether you pursue a degree or not, practical skills remain crucial. Here are two tips to gain job-ready skills outside of traditional education:

  1. Address the Skills Gap
    The U.S. currently has millions of job openings, particularly in trades that companies are eager to fill. If you find yourself unemployed in a competitive market, consider vocational training programs to bridge the skills gap.
  2. Seek Direct Pathways
    College is not the only way to prepare for a career. Many alternative paths offer quicker, less expensive routes to gain the same career preparation. For instance, apprenticeships in fields like law are gaining traction, while coding boot camps such as Hack Reactor or Lambda School can quickly equip you for roles in technology.

If you approach your career with a clear direction, you’re likely to discover efficient opportunities that align with your goals.

In Summary

Today’s discussion highlighted:

  • While passion is often touted as crucial for success, it may not be an absolute requirement.
  • Passion can be a byproduct of proficiency; you’re likely to become passionate about what you excel in.
  • Surrounding yourself with inspiring individuals and honing complementary skills can enhance your career trajectory.
  • Finally, the law of large numbers suggests that the more you engage in something, the higher your chances of achieving success.

Thank you for joining me, and I look forward to our next exploration!


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